By Laura Acevedo
About the Spread of Dengue Fever
Dengue fever is an illness found in tropical and subtropical areas of the world that is transmitted by the Aedes aegypti or the Aedes albopictus mosquito. No vaccine is available, so when traveling, take preventative measures against mosquito bites.
Transmission
Mosquitoes can be carriers for four different dengue serotypes that can cause dengue fever. Mild forms are called dengue fever, while potentially lethal versions are called dengue hemorrhagic fever.
Location
Dengue fever is more prevalent in urban areas of the subtropics and tropics, especially in Central America, the Caribbean, and South Central Asia.
Outbreaks
The Centers for Disease Control has reported outbreaks in Argentina, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil, St. Maarten, Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur and Australia.
Vaccine
No vaccine is currently available to prevent dengue fever.
Prevention/Solution
When you travel to the tropics or subtropics, the CDC recommends using a mosquito repellent that contains DEET. You should also wear loose clothing that completely covers your arms and legs. When possible, sleep in a room with window screens and air conditioning, or use mosquito netting over your bed.
Warning
If you get sick from a fever after returning from an international trip, seek medical attention. Be sure to mention your trip to your doctor, since dengue fever is not common in the United States.
Resources
About the Author:
Laura Acevedo has been a professional writer for more than 15 years. With a background in business, international relations, psychology and technology, Acevedo writes from both experience and an educational foundation. She holds a Master of Business Administration from the University of North Florida and undergraduate degrees in business and psychology.
Photo Credits:
moruguefile.com/diciu
