By Susan Berg
The History of Lake Powell
Lake Powell is the second-largest man-made lake in the
United States. It is located in south-central Utah and extends nearly two hundred miles into Arizona. This artificial lake is a popular destination for houseboaters.
Name
Lake Powell is named in honor of Major John Wesley Powell, the leader of an exploration party along the Green and Colorado rivers in 1869. It is ironic that the lake is named after Powell, given that the artificial lake flooded the river bed he extolled.
Construction
Lake Powell was created by the construction of the Glen Canyon Dam. Glen Canyon Dam construction began in 1956. Power generation at the dam began 10 years later in 1966 when the generators came into full operation.
Recreation Area
Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, in which Lake Powell is located, was established in October 1972. Popular activities on Lake Powell include fishing, boating, swimming and water sports such as waterskiing.
Water Levels
Lake Powell reached its full capacity in June 1980. In recent years, water levels have decreased significantly due to continuing drought conditions in the American West. These lower water levels have opened up areas of the canyon floor that have not been seen since before the construction of the Glen Canyon Dam, making them a boon to hikers and climbers.
Marinas
There are several marinas located on Lake Powell. Of these facilities, only four have launch ramps. Marinas open to public launches comprise Wahweap/Stateline, Antelope Point, Bullfrog and Hall's Crossing. Hite Marina is closed to launches due to low water levels, and Dangling Rope only offers fuel and pumpout services.
Resources
About the Author:
A writer and editor based in southeastern Wyoming, Susan Berg has over ten years of experience in the field. Berg earned a Master of Arts degree in journalism from Indiana University and a Bachelor of Science degree in biology from the University of Dayton. Her work has been published in the "Dayton Daily News" and online at websites including BiologyBiozine.com, Wcities.com, Trails.com, Travels.com and eHow.com.
Photo Credits:
Wikimedia Commons