By Susan H. Green
The History of Badlands National Park
Badlands National Park is located approximately 80 miles east of Rapid City, South Dakota. It is known for its geological and archaeological richness.
History
The Lakota were the first to coin the name "Mako Sica," or "bad land," a term later French trappers would also use to describe the rough terrain and inhospitable weather. Originally named Badlands National Monument in 1939, it was designated Badlands National Park in 1978.
Size
The park covers 244,000 acres, 64,000 of which are designated as wilderness. Approximately half of the park lies within the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, sacred land of the Olglala Lakota. The tribe co-manages the park with the National Park Service.
Features
Badlands National Park contains the largest collection of fossils from the Oligocene Period, which are an estimated 28 million years old.
Famous Ties
Part of Badlands National Park was used as a bombing range during World War II. Some unexploded bombs remain in the park.
Considerations
The weather in Badlands National Park can change quickly. High winds are common year-round. The National Park Service recommends dressing in layers, bringing plenty of water and applying sunscreen for any hike.
About the Author:
Susan Green has ten years of business writing and proofreading experience and three years of web content writing experience. Areas of expertise include personal finance, small businesses, travel, and pet care. Susan has a bachelor's degree from Tufts University.
Photo Credits:
Morguefile.com
