By Robin Thornley
Silver jewelry has been made in
Mexico for centuries, but it was the passion for Mexico's ancient culture by an Americans, William Spratling, that revived the art. His creations are prized by collectors and continue to inspire today's artists.
Pre-Columbian Jewelry
The Maya favored pieces that depicted animals, while Aztec creations often focused on the female form, but it was the Mixtec and Zapotec people (in what is now modern day Oaxaca) who were renowned for their detailed work in gold and silver.
Spanish Exploration
Spanish conquistadors came in search of gold but quickly found major silver deposits; Mexico remains the world's second largest silver producer.
Taxco Revival
One of the first Spanish mines was in Taxco, 120 miles southwest of Mexico City; Don Jose de la Borda revived the mine in 1716, using part of his fortune to build Taxco's Santa Prisca Cathedral.
Silver Renaissance
William Spratling, a Tulane archaeology professor, moved to Mexico in 1929. Inspired by pre-Columbian designs, he built a studio in Taxco; his apprentices went on to open their own, famed jewelry galleries in the town.
Expanding Fortunes
Spratling's designs were sold in upscale U.S. stores like Saks and Neiman Marcus in the 1940s; they are now collectibles.
Modern Designs
Taxco's silversmiths continue to draw inspiration from ancient art; they also create jewelry and decorative pieces that reflect Mexico's modern design aesthetic.
Resources
About the Author:
Robin Thornley has been a successful writer for more than 25 years, penning articles for national magazines, newspapers and websites. She specializes in a variety of topics, including business, politics, lifestyle trends, travel and cuisine. She also is the author of two guidebooks.
