By Heather Broeker
Often confused for Germany right next door, Austria has appeal that shouldn't be ignored. A country with ancient roots, the mountainous region is a must-see.
History
Austria has roots dating to the Holy Roman Empire in 15 BC. Charlemagne conquered the area during his reign, and for centuries, the region was coupled as Austria-Hungary, claiming a position as a leader of world powers. After World War II, Austria became the autonomous nation we know today.
The Alps
Austria is in the center of the Alps mountain range. Most of the country is more than 500 feet above sea level. Most of Austria can reach freezing cold temperatures in the winter, but during the summer, the mountains make for a temperate climate.
Currency & The Economy
Austria has completely adopted the Euro, like many other European nations. The Euro replaced the Austrian schilling, which had been in place since 1924. Austria is one of the 12 richest nations in the world, with a very high standard of living.
The People
Austria's total population is just over 8 million, with nearly 2 million living in the Austrian capital of Vienna. German is spoken by 88 percent of Austrians and is the national language. There are, however, distinct dialects throughout the country, and the mountainous terrain isolates many regions.
Culture
Austria is the birthplace and home to some of history's most amazing artists. This includes the famous composers Mozart, Hadyn and Schubert. Austrian artists include Gustav Klimt, and Austrian cities are peppered with breathtaking architecture from the Baroque period.
Resources
About the Author:
Originally from North Carolina, Heather Broeker studied journalism and advertising at the University of North Carolina. After graduation she moved to Los Angeles, where she worked for Fox Searchlight, Fox Reality and later as a writer and marketing director. Broeker now lives in Los Angeles and runs Head Over Heels, a writing and public relations company.
