How to Apply for a Canadian Visa From the U.S.

The border between Canada and the United States is open for tourists, students and business travelers. American citizens and permanent residents do not need a visa to enter Canada unless they intend to stay longer than 180 days. United States temporary residents will need a visa to enter Canada unless they hold a passport from an exempt country. Canada issues single-entry, multiple-entry and transit visas. The Canadian embassy in Washington processes visa applications. But you can apply in person or by mail at other Canadian visa offices.

Instructions

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Step 1

Review the list of countries whose citizens require visas for all entries into Canada at the embassy's website. If you do not hold a passport from an exempt country, download and print the Canadian temporary resident visa application form.

Step 2

Gather all the documents you need to complete your visa application. Your country of origin, reason for entry to Canada and length of visit will determine if additional documents must be submitted. In some cases, the visa office might request documents that you were not required to present with the application. Medical examinations and information that help to establish your intent to leave Canada after your visit might be requested.

Step 3

Complete the application form in English or French. Applicants can submit their form in other languages only when it is accompanied by a certified translation.

Step 4

Take photographs to attach to your application. Observe the size and format guidelines posted on the Canadian Embassy's website. Incorrectly sized photographs can delay your application.

Step 5

Take the application, your fees, supporting documents and passport to the nearest Canadian visa office at least one month before your departure date. You cannot pay the fees in Canadian currency or with a check. Use the links on the Canadian Embassy's website to find out what forms of payment are accepted.

Resources
Carol Luther has more than 25 years of business and technical writing experience and 10 years of experience in international health project management, which includes child survival, youth AIDS and health systems information technology. Luther's work has appeared in "Diamond" magazine and online at Global Progress, Mahalo, Trazzler and Wcities. She has a master's degree in public and international affairs from the University of Pittsburgh.