About Jefferson County Texas' History
As you learn about Jefferson County Texas' history and geology, you need to understand that there was a close inter dependency between Jefferson County and its neighbor to the east, Orange County. Orange County was a part of Jefferson County prior to 1852. The resources of each of the counties are identical, and consequently, the patterns of agriculture and industry have evolved in a similar fashion. The two communities had a combined population of less than 4,000 and they became the hub of a timber industry, which in 1880 manufactured 82,000,000 wooden shingles and 75,000,000 board feet of lumber.
One large part about Jefferson County Texas' history prior to 1836 includes the predominant six Indian tribes known as the Attakaps. The tribes included the Apelusas on the Calcasieu and Mermentau Rivers, Cocos, the Nacazils on the Sabine, Neches, and the Orcoquisa, Deadose and Bidais tribes of the Trinity River. At the Texas Consultation of San Felipe in November of 1835, the Municipality of Jefferson was created, but it wasn't until 1837 when the original County was created and contained approximately 1,700 square miles. Geologically, Jefferson County is composed of alluvium, a part of the Houston Group.
More History
The history of Jefferson County can be divided into three basic political and cultural periods: Colonial (1520-1836); Independence, Rebellion, and Statehood (1835-900); and Oil Boom (1900-1941). Two of the most outstanding historical events about Jefferson County Texas' history is the invasion fleet in 1863 and the oil eruption at Spindletop in 1901. As county government gained in momentum, speculators surveyed their lands into town sites and endeavored to reap great profits from the sale of lots. The earliest of the speculators was David Brown of San Augustine who laid out the
Jefferson County Texas is that it is as far to the southeast that one can travel in Texas without using a boat. The Neches river is one of its eastern boundaries, so is Lake Sabine and the Sabine Pass, which separates Texas from Southwest Louisiana. Some of the smaller communities of the county include Pear Ridge, Lakeview, Bevil Oaks, Griffing Park, Sabine Pass, Hamshire and Nome. The county has an area of 945 square miles and ranges in altitude from sea level to about fifty feet. Jefferson County offers a mild climate, with monthly temperatures averaging between forty-four degrees in winter to ninety-one degrees in summer. Jefferson County is alluring and rich in history, and has been the home of legendary musicians and artists. The Jefferson Theater in Beaumont, Texas bears the name "George Jones Place," because he began his career in the theater.
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