Travel Tips for Peru

Travel Tips for Peru

Peru is a diverse South American country, home to several deserts, mountain villages, jungles and cities scattered along the coast. Highlights of traveling to Peru include visiting the Catedral de Lima, exploring the Parque del Amor, visiting famous archaeological sites in Huaraz, or taking an eco-tour through Peru’s rainforests and jungles.

The Facts

Peru is divided into 25 regions and experiences a number of seasons throughout the year. The main economic activities in Peru center on agriculture, textile production, manufacturing, fishing and mining. The population of Peru is approximately 28 million people, and the main language spoken across all regions is Spanish. Peru is famous for its centuries-old art collections, historic literature and unique music style.

Geography

Peru is a South American country that faces the South Pacific Ocean. Peru is bordered by Ecuador, Colombia, Chile, Brazil and Bolivia and is a country with a rich history rooted in the Incan Empire. Peru’s natural resources and lush forests make it a prime spot for eco-tourism adventures and volunteer excursions that focus on preserving the environment. The country continues to serve as a habitat for wildlife, exotic plants and rainforest preservations, and boasts a hot, tropical climate year round.

Identification

Peak season for travel to Peru takes place in February and March when there is little rain, steady temperatures and the humidity is at its lowest. The North and East highlands of Peru experience the heaviest rain, while the Southern deserts and coastal cities offer a more steady and comfortable climate. The main attractions in Peru can be found in Lima, Trujillo, Piura, Tumbes and in areas such as Colca Canyon, Cusco and Machu Picchu in the Southern Sierra. The region of the Amazonas is most well-known for its exotic rainforests and breathtaking views of the region.

Considerations

Peru is home to a wealth of cultural sites and attractions, but is also one of the poorest countries in the world; it is considered to be a developing country. Almost 43 percent of the population of Peru lives under the poverty line, and many villages and towns do not offer much for the average tourist. Upscale tourist services and accommodations can be found in Lima and other larger cities, but even these areas experience interruptions of service. Most Peruvians do not speak any English, so Spanish lessons or using a Spanish dictionary to communicate is recommended.

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