From business travel to leisure vacations, traveling in Europe requires taking formal identification and travel documents on every trip. Both EU and non-EU citizens are required to carry some form of identification when traveling between different EU countries, and regulations vary depending on the country of citizenship.
The FactsNon-EU citizens do need a valid passport to travel in Europe but may not need a visa if they are citizens of one of 28 select countries. EU citizens have more freedom and do not need a passport to enter the border of 22 select countries. However, some form of identification is required when traveling in the EU, and the passport, ID card and/or driver’s license can help a traveler get through security checks with ease.
SignificanceObtaining the right travel documents and paperwork when traveling around Europe is important for legal reasons and ensures that you have a safe and hassle-free stay. Countries that are not part of the European Union may have different restrictions, rules and regulations for non-resident visitors, so making sure all travel documents are validated is an important step. Checking requirements with the consulate of any EU country is recommended.
FunctionTravel documents such as the traveler’s passport, ID card and even a driver’s license are essential identification documents for traveling around Europe. Passports are also a valuable travel document for health and safety reasons; if a traveler gets into an accident, personal information and contacts can be more readily retrieved with the information contained in the passport. Other travel documents often requested by border officials include an invitation letter, ticket information and proof of lodging.
ConsiderationsIn addition to a passport and visa, all travelers should carry travel insurance, health insurance documents and any car insurance documents if they plan on driving a vehicle. EU citizenship is granted to some American citizens, but can also be obtained through a European embassy. The application process for EU citizenship will need to be completed months before the actual trip to Europe. Citizens of Croatia, Australia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand and the United States do not need a visa to enter the EU for 3 months or less.
BenefitsCarrying your passport when traveling internationally is one of the easiest ways to ensure your safe will be free of legal issues and hassles from the authorities. A visa and passport will allow authorities to authorize your entrance into each city if needed, and protect you from any political threats or problems that may be taking place in the region. Even though passports are not necessary for entry, they serve as a powerful identification document and can make travel much less stressful.
Resources: Europa’s Tips for Travelling in Europe
By: Sabah Karimi
Sabah Karimi has been writing for the Web for over 3 years, and some of her work can be found in "Dining Out," "Papierdoll" magazine and on Zappos.com, Associated Content and several blogs. She enjoys traveling, shopping, reading and running (not all at once), and currently works as a freelance writer and online marketing strategist in Orlando, Florida.
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